Three cases happen when a light wave strikes an object. Light waves can either be: absorbed, reflected or refracted. The differences are as follows:
a. Absorption - light stops at the object causing it to appear dark or opaque.
b. Reflection - this could happen either in a smooth or rough surface. On a smooth surface, for example mirror or glass, light bounces off the surface at angle equal to the incoming light wave. On a rough surface e.g. earth, light bounces at many angles because the surface is uneven.
c. Refraction - light goes through the object and bends at an angle. Typical thing you see when diamond or water is struck by light.
During hibernation, the animals don't eat anything.....So, when they are hibernating, those animals can get energy by burning the the stored fat from the fatty food and can survive until they wake from hibernation
Dad: TtBb
Mom: ttbb
You have to use distribution for dihybrid crosses. Meaning, the first allele of each trait has a equal chance of being paired with the other allele of the other trait. So for example with Dad, I will number the traits:
T(1)t(2)B(3)b(4)
To set up the possibilities from Dad, it would be 13, 14, 23, 24: TB, Tb, tB, tb. Same idea goes for Mom, except since all alleles are the same, you only need to make one column for Mom, since if you did all 4, the other 3 would just be repeats of the 1.
Cross:
tb
TB TtBb
Tb Ttbb
tB ttBb
tb ttbb
The phenotypic ratio is 1 Tall Brown: 1 Tall Blue: 1 Short Brown: 1 Short Blue
Answer:
Human glucocebrosidase is used as a therapeutic drug which is used to treat Gaucher's disease.
The farming of this substances in crops is very helpful for the population. The genetic engineering to insert genes in plants would result in GMOs.
It is more beneficial to use plants for this process as compared to that of animals because it is easily available and easily extracted.
It is more economical and easily accessible by people. It would not harm animals by incorporating the gene in them in laboratory conditions.
Loss of Rb, an important part of the G1-S transition checkpoint, can result in uncontrolled cell cycle progression and cancer. All of the following would mimic loss of Rb except constitutively active Ras GTPase activating protein. Correct answer: letter E.
Constitutively active Ras GTPase activating protein would not mimic loss of Rb, because it would not directly result in uncontrolled cell cycle progression.
<h3>What is Retinoblastoma (RB)?</h3>
Rb is an important tumor suppressor protein that works to inhibit cell cycle progression by preventing the activation of E2F transcription factors. Constitutively active Ras GTPase activating protein would not directly interfere with the Rb-E2F pathway, which is necessary for uncontrolled cell cycle progression and cancer.
Learn more about the cell cycle:
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