<h2>Answer </h2>
Option D - The Linnaean system of classification used a nested hierarchy to sort organisms into groups based on similarities and differences in their characteristics. kingdom → phylum → class → order → family → genus → species.
<u>Explanation</u>
The family is missing from the Linnaean system of classification that is used for nested hierarchy. Carolus Linnaean worked for the taxonomy. It is the system of classifying and naming organisms. This system includes eight taxa: domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. Linnaeus presented us with a uniform way to identify species called binomial nomenclature.
Natural selection is basically when organisms with the best traits survive and pass on their good traits to their offspring so that they will adapt easily and survive. Organisms who do not have ‘good traits’ that help them adapt and escape predators will be killed or eaten before they reproduce.
So in the end, natural selection is a form of evolution that allows the ‘fittest’ animals to survive and reproduce, while weeding out the unfit.
Both a and b is an example of population increase of favored organisms.
Answer:
The correct answer is option B. the oxidation of glucose in the cytoplasm and mitochondria.
Explanation:
The catabolism is the reaction or process that involves breakdown of the larger molecules into smaller molecules. This is the one of the metabolic reaction. Such reactions releases energy.
Oxidation of glucose is a catabolic reaction that involves spliting of glucose into water and oxygen in the respiration.
Thus, the correct answer is option B. the oxidation of glucose in the cytoplasm and mitochondria.
Answer: Directional selection
Explanation:
In the population genetics, directional selection is the mode of selection during which the extreme phenotype are favored more than the other phenotype.
This causes the allele frequency to shift towards the time in the direction of that particular phenotype.
Here, in the question the acid tolerant plant species is favored over the other phenotype.
Hence, the correct answer is option D
