I believe the answer is: imaginary audiences
Imaginary audiences refers to a situation where an individual use their imagination to create audiences that would enthusiastically paying attention and appreciating everything that he/she is doing.
This process is very common to appear during adolescent years when people started to develop the desire to be accepted by a certain social group.<span />
Answer:
Personal fable
Explanation:
A personal fable is a phenomenon that occurs with teens. In this phenomenon, the teen thinks that they are unique and invulnerable. They are special in the world. The personal fable is a normal cognitive error at this stage. But unfortunately, it is sometimes dangerous for teens because of the personal fable in teens.
Thus here Roberto was arguing with his father on driving because of the personal fable attitude in the teenager.
Labeling theory deals with the phenomenon of signs imposed by society, when viewed as adolescents, these labels can be imposed by the influence of peers. Labeling theorists emphasize that no human behavior is inherently deviant. It's about the influence that peers have on the delinquent, where the labels imposed by peers are far less powerful than those that are imposed by formal social control. Most children commit some form of deviant behavior, if these are the initial forms of deviant behavior, according to labeling theory this is a primary deviance. There is also a secondary deviance, which is a phase in the theory of deviant identity formation, integrating it into the concept of self, which is being upgraded in the long run. In other words, some forms of deviant behavior will lead to more severe forms of deviant behavior. Usually secondary deviance refers to perpetrators who are already known for it.
Answer: "The primary reason the U.S. expanded its influence in foreign countries: Economic reasons – industrialization in the late 1800s increased the need to trade with other countries. Sales of American goods to foreign countries were important to the workers in the U.S."
Explanation: "One of the main reasons was for personal economic gain. Many Americans believed that if they could not succeed where they were, they could always move West and start over. After all, that was how the nation had grown so large. The Panic of 1837 was an incentive for many, but the migration had begun before then."