Answer:
a. Acetyl CoA carboxylase
Explanation:
Much of the fatty acids used by the body is supplied by the diet, excessive amounts of carbohydrates and protein obtained from the diet can be converted to fatty acids and stored as triglycerides. Fatty acid synthesis occurs mainly in the liver and mammary glands, and to a lesser extent in adipose tissue and kidney, the process incorporates acetyl CoA carbons into the forming fatty acid chain using ATP and NADPH.
The acetyl portion of acetyl CoA is transported to cytosol as citrate, produced by condensation of oxaloacetate and acetyl CoA, the first reaction of the citric acid cycle, this occurs when the concentration of mitochondrial citrate is high, observed when there is a high concentration of ATP and isocitrate dehydrogenase is inhibited. The increase of citrate and ATP favors the synthesis of fatty acids, since this pathway needs both. Acetyl CoA should be converted to malonyl CoA. Carboxylation is catalyzed by acetyl CoA carboxylase and requires ATP, this reaction is the regulated step in fatty acid synthesis: it is inactivated by products, malonyl CoA and palmitoyl CoA, and activated by citrate, another regulatory mechanism is reversible phosphorylation of enzyme, which makes it inactive due to the presence of adrenaline / glucagon
Answer:
The correct option is : c. in the Mississippi river valley
Explanation:
Histoplasmosis is a fungal infection caused by the Histoplasma capsulatum fungus. This disease mainly affects the lungs of an individual. The acute <u>histoplasmosis</u> is generally characterized by cough or influenza. Whereas, the symptoms of chronic histoplasmosis resemble tuberculosis.
In the United States of America, about sixty to ninety percent of the total population in Mississippi River valleys and Ohio have suffered from Histoplasmosis.
<u>Therefore, in the United States of America, the highest number of histoplasmosis cases occur in the </u><u>Mississippi River valleys </u><u>and</u><u> Ohio.</u>
Answer:
I'll explain below! :)
Explanation:
Surplus (too much) of glucose are detach from the body's blood, with most of the glucose being transferred into glycoge, in the form of a storage which is by, the liver's hepatic cells called, glycogenesis. Hope this helps!
Answer: c. 0.15%
Explanation:
The blood alcohol concentration or BAC refers to the percentage of alcohol present in the bloodstream. The value of blood alcohol concentration of 0.15% is very high. It will affect the balance of voluntary muscles, walking and talking will also become difficult. The person will experience a severe increase in the rate of heart, the body temperature will rise, the person will experience irregular breathing and the bladder control will become weak.
Answer:
Carboxylic acid.
Explanation:
Amino acids are made up of the amine group, carboxyl group, hydrogen and R hydrophobic chain. Amino acids are the monomers of the protein and they are coded by the particular codons.
Amino acids contains both the amino group and the carboxyl group. The carboxylic group is a polar group and becomes negative charged when the pH of the solution is greater than the pKa value of the amino acids.
Thus, the answer is carboxylic acid.
