Normal colour vision (trichromacy) refers to vision that uses all three types of light cones. People with defected trichromatic vision will be colour blind to some extent and these conditions are called anomalous trichromacy. Three types anomalous trichromacy ( one type of cone perceives light slightly) :
1. Protanomaly – phenotype: reduced sensitivity to red light
2. Deuteranomaly - phenotype: reduced sensitivity to green light
3. Tritanomaly – phenotype: reduced sensitivity to blue
People can also have color blindess as the result of mutation, when loss of function of one cone occurs. This condition is called dichromacy. If there is complete color blindness or monochromacy, the person can’t distinguish any color from grey.
Color blindness is an inherited genetic disorder resulted from mutations on the X chromosome.
They find shells that other crabs have left behind and use them
Explanation:
BB=Brown as both are big B's
Bb=Brown as there is a big B
bb=Blue as both are little b's
Answer:
The correct answer would be - polycystic kidney disease.
Explanation:
The given clinical picture or information suggests that it is most probably an infection that takes place in one or both the kidneys and leads to the setting of polycystic kidney disease.
The given symptoms such as abdominal or flank pain, recurrent UTIs, blood in the urine, and hypertension are characteristic symptoms of polycystic kidney disease. Cystic lesions found on abdominal ultrasound are a confirmation of the disorder.
The key disease of this polycystic disorder is Goodpasture syndrome which shows symptoms of both glomerulonephritis and pulmonary hemorrhages, and medullary sponge kidney disorder.
