The United States and the Soviet Union
There are several factors for establishing a civilization which are:
Big population centers: These help people survive with the help of each other, like farmers can grow and sell in these areas etc.
Monumental Architecture or Art: This will be identified as their legacy
Record Keeping: This can be a language or any other recording system to help record the history and traditions.
System of administering areas: Help run the place smoothly.
Labor division: Various people are skilled at various jobs, to do a certain job a skilled laborer is required.
Social Class System: It can be based on wealth as well as the type of work performed.
In order to become a civilization a society needs to bring all these attributes in and work towards a common goal of achieving them.
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Suspense
You can see this by the the setting of the excerpt.
I believe its coal and iron im sry if im wrong
Answer:
King John
Explanation:
Following further discussions with the barons and clerics led by Archbishop Langton, King John granted the Charter of Liberties, subsequently known as Magna Carta, at Runnymede on 15 June 1215. On 19 June the rebel barons made their formal peace with King John and renewed their oaths of allegiance to him.