Step-by-step explanation:
(1 + cos θ + sin θ) / (1 + cos θ − sin θ)
Multiply by the reciprocal:
(1 + cos θ + sin θ) / (1 + cos θ − sin θ) × (1 + cos θ + sin θ) / (1 + cos θ + sin θ)
(1 + cos θ + sin θ)² / [ (1 + cos θ − sin θ) (1 + cos θ + sin θ) ]
(1 + cos θ + sin θ)² / [ (1 + cos θ)² − sin² θ) ]
Distribute and simplify:
(1 + cos θ + sin θ)² / (1 + 2 cos θ + cos² θ − sin² θ)
[ 1 + 2 (cos θ + sin θ) + (cos θ + sin θ)² ] / (1 + 2 cos θ + cos² θ − sin² θ)
(1 + 2 cos θ + 2 sin θ + cos² θ + 2 sin θ cos θ + sin² θ) / (1 + 2 cos θ + cos² θ − sin² θ)
Use Pythagorean identity:
(2 + 2 cos θ + 2 sin θ + 2 sin θ cos θ) / (sin² θ + cos² θ + 2 cos θ + cos² θ − sin² θ)
(2 + 2 cos θ + 2 sin θ + 2 sin θ cos θ) / (2 cos² θ + 2 cos θ)
(1 + cos θ + sin θ + sin θ cos θ) / (cos² θ + cos θ)
Factor:
(1 + cos θ + sin θ (1 + cos θ)) / (cos θ (1 + cos θ))
(1 + cos θ)(1 + sin θ) / (cos θ (1 + cos θ))
(1 + sin θ) / cos θ
Answer:
16n^2+40n+25
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
To develop a molecular clock, you need to find which of the following?
a sequence of molecules
the rate at which changes occur in a type of molecule
how much total change has occurred in a type of molecule from two different species
how many molecules a species has
Step-by-step explanation:
To develop a molecular clock, you need to find which of the following?
a sequence of molecules
the rate at which changes occur in a type of molecule
how much total change has occurred in a type of molecule from two different species
how many molecules a species has
I think it may be 5+3 and carry the one up top to get the sum of 56.
Answer:
1/4
Step-by-step explanation:
