Answer:
H. pylori (Helicobacter pylori) is a bacteria that maintains homeostasis of the human body by establishing chronic infection from ulcers and gastritis and using the method of autophagy to cleanse the body of damaged cells. H. pylori also contributes to the workings of the immune defense system.
Answer: I believe it's 60 degrees Fahrenheit or less, Since heat is required to have proper evaporation, then this will only be leading to a portion of the water condensed leading to a half condensation
Explanation:
Answer:
Mice and rats make up approximately 95% of all laboratory animals, with mice the most commonly used animal in biomedical research.
Down syndrome and Alzheimer's disease.
Down syndrome is a chromosomal disorder which is caused by the presence of extra copy of chromosome 21. Therefore also called as Trisomy 21.
Alzheimer's disease is a most common form of dementia(reduction in brain functioning). It is caused by mutation in single gene APP (Amyloid Precursor Protein) present on chromosomer 21.
Answer:
The rough ER
Explanation:
Generally the formation of native disulphide bond is essential for the folding and maturation of proteins in the secretory pathways.These bonds are formed in the rough E.R, and also in the intramembrane of the mitochondria.
Basically an oxdative parthways is required for the disulfide bond to form, while a reductive pathway is needed for the formation of isomers for non-native disulphide bonds. These oxidative pathways takes place in the rE.R
Generally the disulphide bonds is usually formed by oxidation of two cysteines bonds. it does not occur in the cytoplasm because it is always in reduced state due to the presence of disulphide reductase. The same explains why it does not occur in the Nuclei
