Cooperation is common in non-human animals. Besides cooperation with an immediate benefit for both actors, this behavior appears to occur mostly between relatives.[1] Spending time and resources assisting a related individual may at first seem destructive to the organism’s chances of survival but is actually beneficial over the long-term. Since relatives share part of their genetic make-up, enhancing each other’s chances of survival may actually increase the likelihood that the helper’s genetic traits will be passed on to future generations.[6] The cooperative pulling paradigm is an experimental design used to assess if and under which conditions animals cooperate. It involves two or more animals pulling rewards towards themselves via an apparatus they can not successfully operate alone.[7]
If the Earth were a disk with its surface perpendicular to the rays of sunlight, each point on it would receive the same amount of radiation. <span> However, the Earth is a sphere and aside from the part closest to the sun, where the rays of sunlight are perpendicular to the ground, its surface tilts with respect to the incoming rays of energy with the regions furthest away. Hope this answers the question.</span>
You should start studying a week before
Answer:
Chemical engineering
Explanation: I am not really that good at science but my opinion is that it is chemical engineering because the process of the rock breaking down with the listed factors of water, carbon dioxide etc. If you are not sure you can also look of the definition for each of the engineering factors...
Answer:
Plants have a variety of developmental, physiological, and growth responses to light—sometimes only to particular wavelengths of light.
In phototropism a plant bends or grows directionally in response to light. Shoots usually move towards the light; roots usually move away from it.
In photoperiodism flowering and other developmental processes are regulated in response to the photoperiod, or day length.
Explanation:
there are some key points, hope that helps :)