Answer:
1) d. observe phenomenon; generate hypothesis, conduct experiment, accept, reject, or modify hypothesis.
C. A study that compares a aroup of people with diabetes to a similar aroup of people without diabetes is an example of a case-control study.
Explanation:
Scientific method is a step by step procedure ranging from observing a problem to actual experimentation that aims at investigating a problem. The steps involved in the scientific method are as follows:
a)observe phenomenon; This precedes every experiment in the scientific method.
b) generate hypothesis: This is a testable explanation given as a possible solution to the observed problem.
c) conduct experiment: The hypothesis is tested via experimentation.
d) accept, reject, or modify hypothesis: Based on the result of the experiment, the hypothesis can be rejected, accepted or even modified.
Question 2:
Case control study is a type of study design that uses or compares a group of affected individuals (by a disease) called CASES and unaffected individuals called CONTROL. In this case, A study that compares a group of people with diabetes (cases) to a similar aroup of people without diabetes (control) is an example of a case-control study.
Calculate the acceleration of a boat that has been cruising
at 15 m/s but speeds up to 45 m/s in about 6 seconds. Don’t forget your units, m/s2.
In order to calculate the acceleration of the boat we first
have to identify the suited formula for acceleration in this scenario.
Hence, a = vf – vi / t.
Vi = 15 m/s
Vf = 45 m/s
T = 6 seconds
Solution:
A = 45 m/s – 15m/s / 6s
A = 5m/s^2
The Gymnosperms and Angiosperms are groups of plants with seed, which means that they don’ t necessary acquire water for fertilization. These groups have made adaptations for sexual reproduction on dry land.
1) Gymnosperms (plants with the seeds are not enclosed in an ovary) have developed over the course of its evolution, structures that solved the main limitations present in the Pteridophytes in relation to sexual reproduction, in the terrestrial environment. The main changes that happened as an evolutionary adaptation to dry land are those on the seeds and pollen. The advantages of the seeds are: the storage tissue which sustains growth and a protective coat of the seeds. Seed is enveloped with the layers of hardened tissue which prevents desiccation. This is what frees reproduction from the need for a constant supply of water. <span>The sperm (male gamete) of gymnosperms</span> is enclosed in a pollen grain. Thi structure is protected from desiccation and can reach the female organs without dependence on water. Gymnosperms also developed structures called cupules to enclose and protect the ovule (the female gametophyte) which will develop into a seed upon fertilization.
2) Angiosperms are a group of plants which protect their seeds within an ovary called a fruit. Angiosperms have special evolutionary adaptations. For example, they produce their gametes in separate organs, usually in a flower, so the fertilization and embryo development takes place inside an anatomical structure. That provides a stable system of sexual reproduction largely sheltered from environmental fluctuations like water need.
Answer:
Plants have a variety of developmental, physiological, and growth responses to light—sometimes only to particular wavelengths of light.
In phototropism a plant bends or grows directionally in response to light. Shoots usually move towards the light; roots usually move away from it.
In photoperiodism flowering and other developmental processes are regulated in response to the photoperiod, or day length.
Explanation:
there are some key points, hope that helps :)