The area of the region which is inside the polar curve r = 5 sinθ but outside r = 4 will be 3.75 square units.
<h3>What is an area bounded by the curve?</h3>
When the two curves intersect then they bound the region is known as the area bounded by the curve.
The area of the region which is inside the polar curve r = 5 sinθ but outside r = 4 will be
Then the intersection point will be given as
Then by the integration, we have
![\rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2} \times \int _{0.927}^{2.214}[ (5 \sin \theta)^2 - 4^2] d\theta \\\\\\\rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2} \times \int _{0.927}^{2.214} [25\sin ^2 \theta - 16] d\theta \\\\\\\rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2} \times \int _{0.927}^{2.214} [ \dfrac{25}{2}(1 - \cos 2\theta ) - 16] d\theta \\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crightarrow%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cint%20_%7B0.927%7D%5E%7B2.214%7D%5B%20%285%20%5Csin%20%5Ctheta%29%5E2%20-%204%5E2%5D%20d%5Ctheta%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Crightarrow%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cint%20_%7B0.927%7D%5E%7B2.214%7D%20%5B25%5Csin%20%5E2%20%5Ctheta%20-%2016%5D%20d%5Ctheta%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Crightarrow%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cint%20_%7B0.927%7D%5E%7B2.214%7D%20%5B%20%5Cdfrac%7B25%7D%7B2%7D%281%20-%20%5Ccos%202%5Ctheta%20%29%20-%2016%5D%20d%5Ctheta%20%5C%5C)
![\rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2} [\dfrac{25 \theta }{5} - \dfrac{25 \cos 2\theta }{2} - 16\theta]_{0.927}^{2.214} \\\\\\\rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2} [\dfrac{25(2.214 - 0.927) }{5} - \dfrac{25 (\cos 2\times 2.214 - \cos 2\times 0.927) }{2} - 16(2.214 - 0.927]\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crightarrow%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5B%5Cdfrac%7B25%20%5Ctheta%20%7D%7B5%7D%20-%20%5Cdfrac%7B25%20%5Ccos%202%5Ctheta%20%7D%7B2%7D%20-%2016%5Ctheta%5D_%7B0.927%7D%5E%7B2.214%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Crightarrow%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5B%5Cdfrac%7B25%282.214%20-%200.927%29%20%7D%7B5%7D%20-%20%5Cdfrac%7B25%20%28%5Ccos%202%5Ctimes%202.214%20-%20%5Ccos%202%5Ctimes%200.927%29%20%7D%7B2%7D%20-%2016%282.214%20-%200.927%5D%5C%5C)
On solving, we have
Thus, the area of the region is 3.75 square units.
More about the area bounded by the curve link is given below.
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Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
Question has missing details (Full question below)
Measurement error that is continuous and uniformly distributed from –3 to +3 millivolts is added to a circuit’s true voltage. Then the measurement is rounded to the nearest millivolt so that it becomes discrete. Suppose that the true voltage is 219 millivolts. What is the mean and variance of the measured voltage
Answer:
Mean = 219
Variance = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Let X be a random variable measurement error.
X has a discrete uniform distribution as follows
a = 219 - 3 = 216
b = 219 + 3 = 222
Mean or Expected value is calculated as follows;
E(x) = ½(216+222)
E(x) = ½ * 438
E(x) = 219
Variance is calculated as follows;
Var(x) = ((b-a+1)²-1)/12
Var(x) = ((222-216+1)²-1)/12
Var(x) = (7²-1)/12
Var(x) = 48/12
Var(x) = 4
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
the news paper
