<span>According to octet rule, atoms with an atomic number less than 20 tend to combine with other atom such that both of these atoms have eight electrons in their valence shells, which gives them the same electronic configuration as that of noble gas.
However, there are few compound that donot obey octel rule. Among the elements mentioned above i.e. oxygen and helium obeys octet rule.
In case of nitrogen, oxide of nitrogen (like NO and NO2) have incomplete octet.
While there are few compounds of Br wherein Br has expanded octet. For example, in BrF5, Br has 12 electrons in valence shell. </span>
The maximum amount of XeF4 that could be produced is 0.5 moles.
XeF4 = Xe (g) 2 F2 (g) (g)
Xe and F2 have a mole ratio of 1:2. Because of this, the reaction would be limited by F2 when there is 1 mole of Xe and 1 mole of F2.
<h3>What is mole ratio?</h3>
The mole ratio is the ratio of any two compounds' mole amounts that are present in a balanced chemical reaction.
A comparison of the ratios of the molecules required to accomplish the reaction is given by the balancing chemical equation.
A mole ratio is a conversion factor used in chemical reactions to link the mole quantities of any two compounds. A conversion factor's numbers are derived from the balanced chemical equation's coefficients.
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Each of the organic compounds mentioned has a general formula so that we can identify the classification of a certain substance. The compound CH₃CH₂OH is an alcohol because it follows the general formula R-OH, where R is a hydrocarbon chain. In this case, the hydrocarbon chain is ethane. When a hydroxyl functional group is attached, it becomes an alcohol whose name is ethanol.
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According to "Newton's First Law" an object at rest will begin to move when it is acted upon an unbalanced force.
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Answer:
The major limitations of Newlands' law of octaves were : (i) It was applicable to only lighter elements having atomic masses upto 40 u, i.e., upto calcium. After calcium, the first and the eighth element did not have similar properties
