Answer:
When we say "chlorine wants to gain one electron", we speak of the radical atom. Chlorine as a free radical, Cl⋅ , is the chlorine atom that we say has 7 valence electrons and wants its 8th to form an octet. So, Cl⋅ , chlorine radical, is less stable, and Cl− , chlorine ion, is more stable
<u>Answer:</u> The volume when the pressure and temperature has changed is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the volume when temperature and pressure has changed, we use the equation given by combined gas law.
The equation follows:
where,
are the initial pressure, volume and temperature of the gas
are the final pressure, volume and temperature of the gas
Let us assume:
![P_1=1.20atm\\V_1=795mL\\T_1=116^oC=[116+273]K=389K\\P_2=0.55atm\\V_2=?mL\\T_2=75^oC=[75+273]K=348K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_1%3D1.20atm%5C%5CV_1%3D795mL%5C%5CT_1%3D116%5EoC%3D%5B116%2B273%5DK%3D389K%5C%5CP_2%3D0.55atm%5C%5CV_2%3D%3FmL%5C%5CT_2%3D75%5EoC%3D%5B75%2B273%5DK%3D348K)
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the volume when the pressure and temperature has changed is
Solution :
a). 
This compound is known as sulfur trioxide.
The molecular shape of sulfur trioxide is trigonal planer.
And the bond angle is 120°.
b). 
This compound is known as Nitrous oxide. Here, nitrogen is in the center. There is no lone pair around the nitrogen atom and it forms two sigma bonds with the other two atoms.
It is linear in shape.
The bond angle between them is 180°.
c). 
This compound is known as the Dichloromethane.
The molecular shape of the compound is tetrahedral.
The bond angles is 120°
Answer:
Anthracite
Explanation:
Anthracite produce highest amount of energy than other. It contain 86-97 percent carbon. Bituminous coal contain 45-86 percent carbon.
Subbituminous cola have 35-45 percent carbon while lignite contain 25-35 percent carbon.
Coal is source of many organic materials. It is fossil fuel and form after long period decay of plants. It is formed when trees are buried under earth
about 500 million years ago. The chemical and bacterial reactions take place and plant wood converted into the peat.
Than because of high temperature and pressure inside the earth peat is converted into the coal.
Through other processes it is than used to make the fuels such as coke. coal tar and coal gas.
Coal tar is the source of many organic compounds which are separated through fractional distillation.
About 80% of coal in Pakistan is used to bake the bricks and also used in lime kilns and for domestic purpose.
