Answer:
The given electronic configuration is long hand notation.
Explanation:
Long-hand notation of representing electronic configuration is defined as the arrangement of total number of electrons that are present in an element.
Noble-gas notation of representing electronic configuration is defined as the arrangement of valence electrons in the element. The core electrons are represented as the previous noble gas of the element that is considered.
The given electronic configuration of potassium (K):
The above configuration has all the electrons that are contained in the nucleus of an element. Thus, this configuration is a long-hand notation.
Answer:
The concentration of cyclobutane after 875 seconds is approximately 0.000961 M
Explanation:
The initial concentration of cyclobutane, C₄H₈, [A₀] = 0.00150 M
The final concentration of cyclobutane, [
] = 0.00119 M
The time for the reaction, t = 455 seconds
Therefore, the Rate Law for the first order reaction is presented as follows;
![\text{ ln} \dfrac {[A_t]}{[A_0]} = \text {-k} \cdot t }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7B%20ln%7D%20%5Cdfrac%20%7B%5BA_t%5D%7D%7B%5BA_0%5D%7D%20%3D%20%5Ctext%20%7B-k%7D%20%5Ccdot%20t%20%7D)
Therefore, we get;
![k = \dfrac{\text{ ln} \dfrac {[A_t]}{[A_0]}} {-t }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ctext%7B%20ln%7D%20%5Cdfrac%20%7B%5BA_t%5D%7D%7B%5BA_0%5D%7D%7D%20%20%7B-t%20%7D)
Which gives;

k ≈ 5.088 × 10⁻⁴ s⁻¹
The concentration after 875 seconds is given as follows;
[
] = [A₀]·
Therefore;
[
] = 0.00150 ×
= 0.000961
The concentration of cyclobutane after 875 seconds, [
] ≈ 0.000961 M