Answer:
c. a letter that falsely claims the writer represents a foreign bank.
Explanation:
A clearing house is a financial institution that should be created for exchanging the payments, securities, or transactions related to derivates. It stands between the two clearing firms. Its motive is to decrease the member risk that failed to honor the trade settlement liabilities
So the clearing house scam includes the victim that collect the letter in which there is false claims where the writer shows the foreign bank
<span>In this case, Sara will see the ramen as a good that is more elastic in demand than will Sean. This will mean that, as income drops for Sara, she will purchase less of the good than will Sean. Sean will end up purchasing less of the good if he has an increase in income.</span>
Mandatory spending is something that either has, or is strongly urged to be done. Discretionary spending is based on the spenders discretion, if the spender thinks it needs to be spent, then they would do so. Example of mandatory spending would be paying back a loan. Example of discretionary spending would be a good business investment. Hope this helps!
Answer:
<em>Disparate-impact discrimination</em>
Explanation:
As we can see in the given scenario, that Nell believes that the test has an unintentionally discriminatory effect as he fails in the test taken by the company, so this discriminating act that was made by the Origami Paper Corporation is a <u>disparate-impact discrimination</u>.
<em>Because as we know that if someone is been discriminated unintentionally, then it comes under disparate-impact discrimination.</em>
B.) It is known as EQUILIBRIUM CONSTANT.
