Answer:
Cesare Beccaria (1738–1794) wrote On Crimes and Punishments (1764), which was influential against the idea that punishment serves retribution. He reasoned that the purpose of imprisonment was the protection of society and the reform of criminals. Beccaria’s book is believed to have been influential in the abolition of torture and maiming as routine criminal punishments by the mid-nineteenth century.
Explanation:
He is well remembered for his treatise On Crimes and Punishments (1764), which condemned torture and the death penalty, and was a founding work in the field of penology and the Classical School of criminology. Beccaria is considered the father of modern criminal law and the father of criminal justice.
Occupation: Jurist, philosopher, economist, politician, and lawyer.
Economic growth increase when the machinery available is useful and sufficient in the manufacture of diverse commodities that sell in the market. When there are no types of machinery, or they are insufficient, the output will be low.
Therefore, the economy, in general, has been made easier through the implementation of different types of machinery that ease the production of essential products in diverse markets. Every sector of creation has the implementation strategies that make it easier for various production activities.
Wave of invader swept across Western Europe (Vikings, Franks, Goths, and Huns) trade slowed down to a trickle (people became more isolated) towns became empty, and classic learning just stopped.
Answer:
D. None of the above
Explanation: It would be A if it said the electoral college not the slate of electors because the slate of electos are people possible chosen to be in the electoral college not guaranteed
The Magna Carta and other similar documents led the English government to develop a political system in which citizens were all given the same political power and opportunity. The Magna Carta greatly limited the monarch's power in England, and the English Bill of Rights guarantees that all English citizens have the same basic rights. This eventually led to democracy, with the monarch acting as a figurehead for the country.
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