First option is correct.
Since we have given that
JKL is a right triangle.
Length of JK = 12
Length of KL = 5
By Pythagoras theorem, we get that
So, cos (L) would be
cos(L)=base/hypotenuse
cos(L)=5/13
Hence, First option is correct.
learn more about Pythagoras theorem and cosine ratios here:
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From the equation of motion, we know,
Where s= displacement
u= initial velocity
a= gravitational force
t= time
Displacement is 0 since the ball comes back to the same point from where it was thrown.
A = since the ball is thrown upwards.
Plug the known values into the equation.
=>
Solving for u gives :
u= 16.67 m/ sec ....... equation (1)
At maximum height, final velocity i.e v is 0
Time take to reach the top =
=>
Solving for s we get
s= 14.16 m