Answer:
x = 14.4
Step-by-step explanation:
Similar means that the figures are proportional to each other. Because of this, we can form a problem. (the short side lengths) =
(the long side lengths). Now we can solve this by cross-multiplying. If we multiply 9 · 8 we get 72, and 5 · x is 5x. 72 = 5x. Now divide both sides by 5. 72 ÷ 5 = 14.4. Therefore, x should be equal to 14.4. Does this make sense?
He needs to drink 3 cups MORE to meet his daily requirement.
Step-by-step explanation:
Here, as given in the question:
The total need for water = half a gallon = 0.5 gallon
1 gallon = 128 oz
So, 0.5 gallon = 128/2 = 64 oz
Now, the capacity of 1 cup = 3.5 oz
The number of cups already drank by the person = 15 cups
So, the total amount of water already taken by him
= 15 cups x Capacity of 1 cup
= 15 x (3.5 oz) = 52.5 oz
So, the amount of water left to be drink by him
= Total Need - Already covered
= 64 oz - 52 . 5 oz = 11.5 oz
Now, as 1 cup = 3.5 oz
So, 11.5 oz has cups = 3.28 cup≈ 3 cups
Hence, he needs to drink 3 cups MORE to meet his daily requirement.