Hyaline membrane disease is now commonly called respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). It is caused by a deficiency of a molecule called surfactant. RDS almost always occurs in newborns born before 37 weeks of gestation. The more premature the baby is, the greater is the chance of developing RDS
Valves are like flaps or lids that are used to transport blood from the atria to the ventricles. They act as inlets and outlets of blood.
Explanation:
The atrioventricular valves are located Left and right that are in the middle of atria and ventricle on both sides of the heart while two semilunar valves separate the right and left ventricles from the pulmonary valve and aortic valve.
The Atrioventricular valves are the mitral valve and the tricuspid valve. Mitral valve is in the left side and tricuspid valve is in the right. they both are separated by the atrium and ventricle
The two semilunar valves are the pulmonary valve and aortic valve. the pulmonary valve is on the right side separated by the right ventricle and pulmonary artery. The aortic valve is on the left and is separated by the left ventricle and aorta.
Allergic responses associated with genetic predispositions are usually related to immunoglobulin E.
<h3>What is immunoglobulin E?</h3>
Immunoglobulin E is a scientific term for a type of antibody present only in mammals. This antibody is related to:
- Allergies
- Pathogens such as parasites
Generally, its levels are usually quite high in allergic patients and in people who suffer from some Parasitic disease. According to the above, the patient who has an allergic reaction associated with a genetic predisposition has high levels of immunoglobulin E.
Note: This question is incomplete because the options are missing. Here are the options:
A) Immunoglobulin A
B) Immunoglobulin M
C) Immunoglobulin G
D) Immunoglobulin E
Learn more about immunoglobulin in: brainly.com/question/9497719
Complete Question:
The nurse administers erythromycin ointment (0.5%) to the eyes of a newborn and the mother asks the nurse why this is performed. Which explanation is best for the nurse to provide about neonatal eye prophylaxis?
1. Protects the newborn's eyes from possible infections acquired while hospitalized.
2. Prevents cataracts in the newborn born to a woman who is susceptible to rubella.
3. Minimizes the spread of microorganisms to the newborn from invasive procedures during labor.
4. Prevents an infection called ophthalmia neonatorum from occurring after delivery in a newborn born to a woman with an untreated gonococcal infection.
Answer:
4. Prevents an infection called ophthalmia neonatorum from occurring after delivery in a newborn born to a woman with an untreated gonococcal infection.
Explanation:
Ophthalmia Neonatorum is an eye infection that affects newborns within the first 30 days after birth. It is also known as “conjunctivitis of the newborn) and is caused by contact of the newborn’s eyes with the birth canal of a mother who has an untreated sexually-transmitted infection like Gonnorrhea.
The newborn is usually treated with an erythromycin eye ointment instilled onto the eyes.
Answer:
It is acute gastritis
Explanation:
The factors that can cause acute gastritis are drinking alcohol, stress, and spicy foods! The patient should go to the emergency room and then your doctor can refer you to where you need to go next. For the treatment they might do an endoscopy. The patient can be treated by medications and a light food diet.
