Energy moves from one trophic level to another as organisms feed on one another.
Explanation:
Energy flows from one trophic level to another in a food chain. according to the ten percent law, only ten percent of the total energy passes onto the next trophic level. While studying the energy flow model two aspects should be taken under consideration. Firstly, the flow of energy is unidirectional and passes on from autotrophs to primary consumer and then secontary, tertiary so on. Secondly the amount of energy decreases at succesive trophic level.
Answer:
a. are acid participants in, or by-products of, cellular metabolism
Explanation:
cellular metabolism is the process in which several chemical recation stakes place in body. there aretwo type of cellular metabolism - catabolism and anabolsim, which serves for several body functions.
During the chemical reaction of cellular metabolism, many acids are produced which are called metabolic acids. Several metabolic pathways produces different acids such as carboxylic acid, citric acid and amino acid. All the metabolic acid maintains body's functional activities,if any case acid formation increases it causes metabloic acidosis.
Hence, the correct option is a. "Metabolic acids are the acid participants of celular metablosim".
D, populations are able to adapt easier to seasonal changes than natural disasters
Explanation:
The size of crystals in igneous rocks can tell us about the physical environment under which the rock formed.
Igneous rocks are rocks that are derived from molten magma formed within the crust.
- When large crystals are formed, it suggests that the magma has cooled slowly without any disturbance. Slow cooling of magma makes minerals to surround nucleation centers easily an take their time to form.
- When small crystals are formed, we can infer that cooling was rapid. Magma had to cool rapidly and several nucleation centers resulted.
- Large crystals in rocks are usually produced deep beneath the earth crust forming a rock type known as plutonic igneous rocks.
- Those with small crystals that forms on the surface are called extrusive or volcanic igneous rocks.
Learn more:
Igneous rocks brainly.com/question/2740663
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