Answer:
Utilities
Explanation:
Variable costs are expenses that vary proportionately with the changes in production level. Should production level rise, variable costs increases. Variable costs form the majority of the direct cost of production.
Unlike fixed costs, the monthly bill for variable costs will keep fluctuating. In this scenario, utilities represent the variable cost. Expenses on electricity, water and other consumables will vary from time to time. With a high level of production, consumption of power and water will be high.
Rent and insurance cost will remain the same regardless of production level. A professional fee is an overhead expense. It is not an input in the production process.
Answer:
I used an excel spreadsheet because there is not enough room here.
Explanation:
Answer:
Expected market return is 13%
Explanation:
CAPM is used to calculate the expected return on an asset for decision making to add any further asset to a well diversified portfolio. It involves different factors like market risk premium, asset beta and risk free rate as well to calculate a return rate which is expected to obtain from underline asset or investment.
As per given data
Expected return = 17.2%
Stock beta = 1.6
Risk free rate = 6%
According to CAPM
Expected Return on security = Risk free rate + Stock beta ( Market Risk Premium )
17.2% = 6% + 1.6 × ( Market Risk Premium )
17.2% = 6% + 1.6 × ( Market return - Risk free rate )
17.2% = 6% + 1.6 × ( Market return - 6% )
17.2% - 6% = 1.6 × ( Market return - 6% )
11.2% = 1.6 × ( Market return - 6% )
11.2% / 1.6 = Market return - 6%
7% = Market return - 6%
7% + 6% = Market return
Market return = 13%
Answer:
0.7835 or 78.35%
Explanation:
Budgeted Sales = $90 per unit x 4620 units = $415,800
Break-Even Sales (Revenue) = 1000 units x $90 per unit = $90,000 units
Margin of safety = (Budgeted Sales - Break-Even Sales) ÷ Budgeted Sales
Margin of Safety = ($415,800 - $90,000) ÷ $415,800 = 0.7835 or 78.35%
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Cash flow is a measure of the available cash and cash equivalent for operation in a business year.It has to be positive to generate value for investors and also to remain in business.
Profit is defined as the excess of income over expenses.
We need to know that profit are calculated on accrual basis, which means that income are recorded when earned and expenses recorded when incurred. In a situation where most sales are on account , i.e no instant cash payment and most expenses are on cash basis, this could cause a deficit in the cash flow volume. The level of inventory held could also lead to a negative cash flow despite a profitable operation if it is too high.
