When a tax of $1.00 per gallon is imposed on sellers of gasoline, the supply curve for gasoline shifts upward, but by less than $1.00. A tax on sellers usually causes buyers to pay more for the good and sellers to receive less for the good than they did before the tax was levied.
1)D, i think...
2)B, i think... not sure
Answer:
Option (a) and (c) are correct.
Explanation:
We know that rent control is an example of price ceiling. If the price of apartments set below the equilibrium price level then there is increase in the demand for apartments. So, the demand for apartments exceeds quantity supplied at the prevailing market price.
(a) Therefore, the quality of rental housing falls because of the lower price of the apartment. As this will become less profitable for the landlords, so they are least interested in the maintenance of the apartments.
(b) This will also lead to develop black market. The landlords are trying to fool the higher authorities and rent their apartments at a higher cost because this will be done without any type of legal documentation of the apartments or results from the manipulation of the rules.
Answer:
1. using plans as a standard for measuring performance.
Explanation:
Strategic planning is an important process that enables a business or an organization to have a sense of direction, goal orientation, and also enables them to evaluate and measure progress.
It is important when carrying out the strategic planning process to first focus on clarifying and developing the vision, mission and objectives of the business before moving on to strategy formulation, this helps to give a sense of direction.
In the process of strategic planning, involving key employees cannot be overemphasized. Giving key employees the chance to be involved in the planning process will enable them to connect to the business and set them up for success.
Apart from the fact that strategic planning provides a sense of direction, it also enables a business to outline goals that can be measured, hence providing a standard for measuring performance.
Answer:
The correct answer is total revenue; total cost.
Explanation:
Cost reduction is one of the most addressed issues in companies. They do it all the time since it is a permanent process. This is because it always seeks to improve the profitability of the company and, consequently, productivity. In other words, try to "do more with less", which is to produce more with what you have or produce the same with lower expenses. In both cases the objective is to reduce costs.
A company can reduce costs for many reasons: for a drop in sales, for lack of liquidity, for not having access to credit, etc. And when this happens, the cost cut occurs in the areas of human resources with the dismissal of personnel, the restructuring of the purchase processes, changes of suppliers, among other measures.
It is important to know what the current production process is and, if possible, redesign it, seeking to eliminate unnecessary steps, that is, to shorten the production processes. A long production line implies a greater number of workers, more work in the process and more time in product development. It also increases the possibility of errors in the process.
To make the cost reduction in your company even more efficient, you need to know each process deeply to detect unnecessary steps and help you reduce processes and / or procedures that in the medium or long term translate into cost reduction.
