Glucagon
This is a hormone that deals with blood sugar homeostasis. When blood sugar levels are low, glucagon is produced to convert the fats in the reserve back to glucose until normal levels are achieved.
Explanation:
Bone remodeling involves coordinations of osteoclasts and osteoblasts cells in the bone. The former breaks down bone tissue while the latter mineralizes bones. Calcium is the main ion in the body significant in mineralization of bone. Excess Ca2+ is stored in bone while low calcium levels in blood result in bone resorption.
Stress on a bone also causes increased mineralization to strengthen the bone against this stress. This is why astronauts when they go to space, due to less stress from low gravity, bone loses its mass. When they return back to earth, the bone readjusts to the increased stress from higher gravity by increased mineralization.
The hormone responsible for bone homeostasis is parathyroid hormone.
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A phobia is an intense fear of something that, in reality, poses little or no actual danger. Common phobias and fears include closed-in places, heights, highway driving, flying insects, snakes, and needles. However, you can develop phobias of virtually anything.
OR
A Phobia is an irrational fear of something that's unlikely to cause harm. The word itself comes from the Greek word“phobos,” which means “fear” or “horror.” Hydrophobia, for example, literally translates to fear of water. When someone has a phobia, they experience intense fear of a certain object or situation.
Answer: Some of the intestinal symptoms elicited by pathogens such as salmonella, shigella, and Escherichia are due to the presence of lipopolysaccharides.
Pathogen associated molecular patterns binds to toll like receptors to elicit a response include lipopolysaccharide or LPS. The bacterial component interaction with the host involves LPS and other components of cell wall causing a septic shock. The triggering of any event of septic shock is directly related to the release of LPS or other bacterial toxins into circulation. Pathogen associated molecular patterns are the molecules which are made by the pathogen and needed for their survival or pathogenic character includes LPS.
Answer:
DNA Ligase
Explanation:
DNA ligase is an enzyme that connects nucleotides of DNA from the phosphate to the sugar. This seems to match the provided description, therefore I believe it to be the correct answer.
