The judicial branch is in charge of deciding the meaning of laws, how to apply them to real situations, and whether a law breaks the rules of the Constitution. The Constitution is the highest law of our Nation. The U.S. Supreme Court, the highest court in the United States, is part of the judicial branch.
Information from: https://bensguide.gpo.gov/a-judicial
Answer: continuous schedule and switch later to partial schedule (variable ratio)
Explanation: reinforcement schedule can be said to be guidlines or rules that govern how, when a behavior should be expressed. It determines the rate of occurence of a target behavior, how it will happen, strengthens it and even when it will continue or stop.
There are 2 types of reinforcement schedule. Which is continuous and partial schedule. The continuous reinforcement schedule tend to use the positive reinforcement strategy. It rewards for a particular behavior is on a continuous basis. Everytime a target behavior is expressed, the person or animal is rewards. The partial reinforcement schedule is of four type and the best for this kind of behavior after switching from continuous reinforcement schedule is the variable ratio schedule. Here a behavior is rewarded variably. The person does not know when the reward will come and so he continues to portray that behavior expected of him or her. It's the best type of schedule when switching from continuous reinforcement schedule.
Propaganda is used to influence public opinion.
The answer would be (b.) because today women have the right to vote.
