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ExtremeBDS [4]
2 years ago
8

A boat traveled north for 28 miles, then turned x° southwest and traveled for 25 miles before stopping. When it stopped, the boa

t was 18 miles from its starting point. A triangle shows the course of a boat. Starting at the dock, it travels 18 miles to the left, then 25 miles up and to the right, and then 28 miles down and back to the dock. The angle between 25 miles and 28 miles is x degrees. Law of cosines: By how many degrees did the direction of the boat change when it made its first turn? Round to the nearest degree. 30 degrees 39 degrees 46 degrees 50 degrees.
Mathematics
1 answer:
zavuch27 [327]2 years ago
5 0

Law of cosine is applicable to all the triangles. The value of the angle by which the boat turns is 39.195°.

<h3>What is the law of cosine?</h3>

Law of cosine helps us to find the third side of the triangle when 2 sides and an angle are known. It is formulated as,

c=\sqrt{a^{2}+b^{2}-2 a b \cdot \cos \gamma}

a, b, c is the sides of the triangle and,

\gamma = angle opposite c

A.)

Given to us

A boat traveled north for 28 miles, then turned x° southwest and traveled for 25 miles before stopping.

When it stopped, the boat was 18 miles from its starting point.

According to the given statements, sides and angles can be written,

a = 25 miles

b = 28 miles

c = 18 miles

\theta = x^o

Substitute the values,

c=\sqrt{a^{2}+b^{2}-2 a b \cdot \cos \gamma}

18=\sqrt{25^{2}+28^{2}-2(25)(28) \cdot \cos \theta}\\\\\theta = 39.195^o

Hence, the value of the angle by which the boat turns is 39.195°.

B.)

Given to us

Starting at the dock, it travels 18 miles to the left, then 25 miles up and to the right, and then 28 miles down and back to the dock.

The angle between 25 miles and 28 miles is x degrees.

According to the given statements, sides and angles can be written,

a = 25 miles

b = 28 miles

c = 18 miles

\theta = x^o

Substitute the values,

c=\sqrt{a^{2}+b^{2}-2 a b \cdot \cos \gamma}

18=\sqrt{25^{2}+28^{2}-2(25)(28) \cdot \cos \theta}\\\\\theta = 39.195^o

Hence, the value of the angle by which the boat turns is 39.195°.

Learn more about the Law of cosine:

brainly.com/question/17289163

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Apply Power of Power Rule

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Find the value of tan theta if sin theta = 12/13 and theta is in quadrant 2
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Answer:

tanΘ = - \frac{12}{5}

Step-by-step explanation:

Using the trigonometric identities

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• tanx = \frac{sinx}{cosx}

given sinΘ = \frac{12}{13}, then

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Since Θ is in the second quadrant where cosΘ < 0, then

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3 years ago
In a recent year, Washington State public school students taking a mathematics assessment test had a mean score of 276.1 and a s
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Answer:

a) \mu_{\bar x} =\mu = 276.1

\sigma_{\bar x} =\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}=\frac{34.4}{\sqrt{64}}=4.3

b) From the central limit theorem we know that the distribution for the sample mean \bar X is given by:

\bar X \sim N(\mu=276.1, \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}=4.3)

c) P(\bar X \geq 285)=P(Z\geq \frac{285-276.1}{4.3}=2.070)

P(Z\geq2.070)=1-P(Z

Step-by-step explanation:

Let X the random variable the represent the scores for the test analyzed. We know that:

\mu=E(X) = 276.1 , \sigma=Sd(X) = 34.4

And we select a sample size of 64.

The central limit theorem states that "if we have a population with mean μ and standard deviation σ and take sufficiently large random samples from the population with replacement, then the distribution of the sample means will be approximately normally distributed. This will hold true regardless of whether the source population is normal or skewed, provided the sample size is sufficiently large".

Part a

For this case the mean and standard error for the sample mean would be given by:

\mu_{\bar x} =\mu = 276.1

\sigma_{\bar x} =\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}=\frac{34.4}{\sqrt{64}}=4.3

Part b

From the central limit theorem we know that the distribution for the sample mean \bar X is given by:

\bar X \sim N(\mu=276.1, \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}=4.3)

Part c

For this case we want this probability:

P(\bar X \geq 285)

And we can use the z score defined as:

z=\frac{\bar x -\mu}{\sigma_{\bar x}}

And using this we got:

P(\bar X \geq 285)=P(Z\geq \frac{285-276.1}{4.3}=2.070)

And using a calculator, excel or the normal standard table we have that:

P(Z\geq2.070)=1-P(Z

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