Answer:
a right that is believed to belong justifiably to every person. (straight from the dictionary)
Explanation:
Marbury v. Madison was the case which gave the Supreme Court the power of judicial review.
Explanation:
Marbury v. Madison was the case in which the Supreme Court, where the Court asserted its authority for judicial review, calling a law unconstitutional.
In the end of the Judge’s opinion in this judgment, Chief Justice John Marshall explained that this is the responsibility of the Supreme Court to reverse the unconstitutional law because it is necessary result of a Judge’s pledge to maintain the writings of the Constitution as directed in Article 6 in our Constitution.
The Judicial review can be defined as the power of Supreme Court to check and decide in case of a violation of existing law.
Yes, A judge has power to overrule a decision.
A jury verdict may be overturned by the judge in any trial when there is inadequate evidence to back it or if the decision awarded insufficient compensatory damages. The judge is the final arbiter in any trial.
Two situations call for the use of overrule: (1) when a lawyer challenges the legality of evidence at trial; and (2) when an appeal court renders its decision.
The process of overruling involves a court lower on the legal food chain overturning a decision made in a prior case. The judgments of subordinate courts may be overturned by higher courts. Supreme courts have the authority to reverse precedents that have been set by lower courts. The United States Supreme Court is the highest court in the country when it comes to setting precedent and deciding decisions that fall under its purview.
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Answer: It is an example of the violation of two basic human rights of the common people, the right to freedom of speech and the right to freedom of expression.
Explanation:
The United Nations Charter on Human Rights states that every human has the right to express themselves without duress and pressure in a way which that person believes to be appropriate. By causing a hindrance in the way of people expressing their opinions which may go against a dictatorship, any persecution will violate these two rights of the common people.
Mutual mistake /bilateral mistake is said to have occurred when both the parties of a contract are mistaken about the same material fact.
Explanation:
Material refers to fact or information which is central /required by both the parties of the contract.In this type of contract the entire agreement can be void by the court.
