One way to classify this poverty is to say that this is a situational poverty, that is, poverty caused by the situation (here, the hospital bill is caused by the accident).
It's different for example from generational poverty, when some aspects of poverty are inherited.
South Africa's economy was traditionally rooted in the primary sectors – the result of a wealth of mineral resources and favourable agricultural conditions. ... Since the early 1990s, economic growth has been driven mainly by the tertiary sector – which includes wholesale and retail trade, tourism and communications.
I think that the answer is SOUTH EAST
The Israelite were pretty powerful at that time, so they placed the Canaanites into slavery.