The benefit enjoyed by a third party that is not directly involved in the production or consumption of a good or service is called externality.
What does the term externality mean?
Externalities are situations when the production or consumption of products and services has an impact on other people that results in costs or advantages that are not accounted for in the pricing charged for the goods and services being offered.
What impact do externalities have on the economy?
When people, households, and businesses fail to internalise the indirect costs or advantages of their economic interactions, externalities pose serious issues for economic policy. Inefficient market outcomes are the result of the resulting wedges between social and private costs or profits.
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The May transactions for Charlie Company (seller) assuming that Charlie uses a perpetual inventory system are:
Charlie Company Journal entries
May 13
Debit Account receivable $360
(8×$45)
Credit Sales $360
(To record credit sales)
May 13
Debit Cost of goods sold $208
(8×$26)
Credit Merchandise inventory $208
(To record cost of goods sold)
May 16
Debit Sales return and allowances $45
Credit Account receivable $45
(To record goods returned)
May 16
Debit Merchandise inventory $26
Credit Cost of goods sold $26
(To record cost of goods sold returned)
May 23
Debit Cash $302
($315-$13)
Debit Sales discount $13
(4%×$315)
Credit Account receivable $315
($360-$45)
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Answer:
The price elasticity of demand for the students is:
inelastic.
Explanation:
The price elasticity of demand for the students is inelastic because there is no change in the quantity demanded by students that changes the price at which pizza is sold to the students. If one student buys the pizza, the price charged remains $10 and if 1,000 students buy the pizza, the price remains $10 per unit. Therefore, students' demand for the pizza is said to be static irrespective of price because the price is fixed.
Answer: The correct answer is : they have been insured against misappropriation of assets.
Explanation: The employee relationship is an agreement, of fidelity, in which the insurance company guarantees the payment of a defined sum in the event that the employee who is covered by the insurance, causes financial losses to the employer.
