A forestal station receives the locations of two fires, one of them in a forest located 11 Km heading N69°W from the station. Th
1 answer:
Answer:
30.7 km
Step-by-step explanation:
The distance between the two fires can be found using the Law of Cosines. For ΔABC in which sides 'a' and 'b' are given, along with angle C, the third side is ...
c = √(a² +b² -2ab·cos(C))
The angle measured between the two fires is ...
180° -(69° -35°) = 146°
and the distance is ...
c = √(11² +21² -2(11)(21)cos(146°)) ≈ √945.015
c ≈ 30.74
The straight-line distance between the two fires is about 30.7 km.
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<h2>Explanation:</h2>
In every rectangle, the two diagonals have the same length. If a quadrilateral's diagonals have the same length, that doesn't mean it has to be a rectangle, but if a parallelogram's diagonals have the same length, then it's definitely a rectangle.
So first of all, let's prove this is a parallelogram. The basic definition of a parallelogram is that it is a quadrilateral where both pairs of opposite sides are parallel.
So let's name the vertices as:
First pair of opposite sides:
<u>Slope:</u>
Second pair of opposite sides:
<u>Slope:</u>
So in fact this is a parallelogram. The other thing we need to prove is that the diagonals measure the same. Using distance formula:
So the diagonals measure the same, therefore this is a rectangle.