Carbon skeletons may vary in length, shape, number and location of double bonds and other elements covalently bonded to available sites.
A carbon atom contains four valence electrons thus, exhibiting a strong tendency to make covalent bonds with other atoms so as to complete its octet. Covalent bonds join carbon atoms together in long chains that create the skeletal framework for organic molecules.
A carbon atom could be linked to as many as four additional carbon atoms in an organic compound. Carbon atoms can also quickly form double bonds (where four electrons are shared among two atoms) and triple bonds (where six electrons are shared).
This variation in carbon skeletons contributes to the diversity and complexity of organic molecules.
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<em><u>Commensalism</u></em>=Birds that live among cattle to eat insects stirred up by grazing. it
<em><u>Commensalism</u></em>=An Egyptian plover eating bugs off of a giraffe or rhino.
<em><u>Parasitism</u></em>=A tick living on a dog drinking its blood
<em><u>Predation</u></em>=A bear catching and eating a salmon from a river.
<em><u>Predation</u></em>=A bobcat catching and eating a rabbit.
<em><u>Mutualism</u></em>=A clown fish living in the tentacles of an anemone protected from predators.
<em><u>Mutualism</u></em>=Bees gathering nectar and then spreading pollen from a flower.
<em>Parasitism</em>=A tapeworm living in the digestive system of a horse.
Answer:
Pasture and cropland occupy around 50 percent of the Earth's habitable land and provide habitat and food for a multitude of species. When agricultural operations are sustainably managed, they can preserve and restore critical habitats, help protect watersheds, and improve soil health and water quality. in addition to preserving the earth's natural resources, sustainable agriculture benefits the environment through helping maintain soil quality, reducing erosion, and preserving water. Plants and trees in agricultural systems help to retain and add water to underground aquifers. ... Together, they act as an important buffer in the landscape, preventing flooding, reducing water pollution from agricultural runoff and preventing erosion, while providing us with nutritious food at the same time. Farming creates opportunities to lift people out of poverty in developing nations. Over 60 percent of the world's working poor works in agriculture. Farming creates more jobs, beginning with farmers, and continuing with farm equipment makers, food processing plants, transportation, infrastructure and manufacturing.
Carbon dioxide goes into the atmosphere and is absorbed by plants along with water, to produce oxygen an plant structures, whether cellulose, starch, or sugar-which are then eaten by mammals.
Stresses on the Earth's system include incomplete combustion of carbon to produce carbon monoxide. The burning of fossil fuels such as oil and carbon, And also the presence of excess ozone in the upper atmosphere.