The two different goals that the criminal justice has are to prevent crime and reform the offenders. the first aim is to prevent crime from happening in the first place with the use of general deterrence in hopes that before committing people will weigh the pros and cons of the action. the second aim is to reform the offenders by changing the stimuli that caused them to commit a crime in order to ensure that they become productive, law-abiding members of society.
I believe the answer is <span>Fair Use Doctrine.
Several criteria for a project to be considered as a fair use are:
- the usage of copyrighted materials is conducted for commentaries.
- The usage of copyrighted materials is conducted for educational or other non-profit purposes
- The usage of copyrighted materials is conducted by changing the entity that made up the materials.</span>
<span>The Oregon, Santa Fe, and California Trails. .</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is option e. both (b=P may have to exercise judgement in D's behalf) and (c=there also exists a conflict if D has to exercise judgement in P's behalf).
Explanation:
Conflicts of interest are those situations in which the judgment of a subject, in relation to a primary interest for him or her, and the integrity of their actions, have to be unduly influenced by a secondary interest, which is often of economic or personal type. That is, a person incurs a conflict of interest when instead of complying with the right thing, he could guide his decisions or act for his own benefit or that of a third party.
Because of this definition we understand that P has a conflict of interest in excercising judment in D's behalf but if P does that there may exist a conflict. Therefore P could refrain from giving a judgment, opinion or positioning in such a situation.