The electron transport chain refers to the transfer of
electrons from electron donors and electron acceptors. After the transfer of
electrons, these electrons then couple with protons (H+ ions) across a
membrane. In eukaryotic cells, electron transport chains occur within the
mitochondrial membrane where it serves as the site of oxidative phosphorylation
that uses ATP as its energy source.
<span>
The molecular oxygen is the final acceptor of electrons in an
electron transport chain. This type of transport is used by the cell in
extracting energy through redox reactions that occur during photosynthesis,
sugar oxidation, and cellular respiration. </span>
To travel around the globe and see what he could find out about evolution.
6-C (breaks off)
7-C(they secrete acid that breaks away rocks)
Answer:
Empirical evidence of his ideas
Explanation:
The scientific process involves the formulation of hypotheses that enable to answer questions about the real world, and then to carry out experiments or observations that are used to confirm (or reject) such predictions. In the last 160 years, Darwin's ideas on 'descent with modification' have constantly been subjected to experimental assessment, and obtained data confirmed his observations. For example, molecular evidence based on the DNA and RNA -which constitute the genetic material of all living organisms- has shown the conservation of this process. In consequence, molecular evidence has been used to construct 'evolutionary' phylogenetic trees from DNA/RNA sequences. Moreover, evidence in genetics has shown the critical role played by mutations in the mechanism of natural selection proposed by Darwin, thus also confirming his theories. These are only some examples, and supporting evidence confirming Darwin's ideas has been collected from different research fields ranging from ecology to molecular biology.
<span>Genes.Genes are the working unit of the hereditary character of DNA. Genes act as instructions usually coding for a particular protein or function. One form of gene which are called alleles <span>determines the traits that can be passed on from parents to offspring.</span></span>