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2 years ago

What are the cause and effect relationships driven by variations in the flow of energy into and out of Earth's systems?

Biology

1 answer:

ValentinkaMS [17]2 years ago

5 0

A balance of this two process must be maintained in order to attain a constant earth temperature.

<h3>Energy flow in the earth</h3>

The earth in itself is a massive ecosystem. Energy flows into the earth and out of it. The only source of energy input to the earth is the sun. Also, energy is lost from the earth via re-radiation of energy in the form of infrared rays.

However, this inflow and out flow of energy affects the temperature of the earth. A balance of this two process must be maintained in order to attain a constant earth temperature.

Learn more about ecosystem: brainly.com/question/1673533

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3. All of the organic molecules are based on which element?

Ulleksa [173]

Answer:

<h2>Carbon. </h2>

Explanation:

Life is based on carbon; organic chemistry studies compounds in which carbon is a central element. The properties of carbon make it the backbone of the organic molecules which form living matter. Carbon is a such a versatile element because it can form four covalent bonds.

<h3>Hope it helps you⚛.</h3>

Thanks☸.

7 0

3 years ago

Animals cell cannot collect energy from the sun and make sugar because the do not have

Murrr4er [49]

Chlorophyll are the organelles unique to plant cells. The chlorophyll are responsible for producing glucose by using the suns energy and water.

7 0

3 years ago

In tomatoes, tall (D) is dominant over dwarf (d) and smooth fruit (P) is dominant over pubescent fruit (p), which is covered wit

maksim [4K]

Answer:

a) Both DdPp

b) Yes 3.8%

c) In plant A, the dominant allele D and P are coupled (DP, dp), In plant B they are in repulsion (Dp, dP).

7 0

2 years ago

Starting with a protein that has been inserted into the Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane with the Amino (N) terminal in the E

Vika [28.1K]

Answer and Explanation:

Ribosomes are the primary structure for protein synthesis. They can be found in the rough endoplasmic reticulum or floating in the cytosol.

Free ribosomes are not attached to any cytoplasmic structure or organelle. They synthesize proteins only for internal cell use. Other ribosomes are attached to the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum and they are in charge of synthesizing membrane proteins or exportation proteins. Free and attached ribosomes are identical and they can alternate their location. This means that although free ribosomes are floating in the cytosol, eventually, they can get attached to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane.

Synthesis of proteins that are destined to membrane or exportation starts in the cytoplasm with the production of a molecule portion known as a signal aminoacidic sequence. This signal sequence varies between 13 and 36 amino acids, is located in the amino extreme of the synthesizing protein, and when it reaches a certain length, it meets the signal recognizing particle. This particle joins the signal sequence of the protein and leads the synthesizing protein and associated ribosome to a specific region in the Rough endoplasmic reticulum where it continues the protein building. When they reach the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum, the signal recognizing particle links to a receptor associated with a pore. Meanwhile, the ribosome keeps synthesizing the protein, and the enlarged polypeptidic chain goes forward the reticulum lumen through the pore. While this is happening, another enzyme cuts the signal sequence, an action that requires energy from the ATP hydrolysis. When the new protein synthesis is complete, the polypeptide is released into the reticulum lumen. Here it also happens the protein folding (which is possible by the formation of disulfide bridges of proteins are formed) and the initial stages of glycosylation (the oligosaccharide addition).

Once membrane proteins are folded in the interior of the endoplasmic reticulum, they are packaged into vesicles and sent to the Golgi complex, where it occurs the final association of carbohydrates with proteins. The Golgi complex sends proteins to their different destinies. Proteins destined to a certain place are packaged all together in the same vesicle and sent to the target organelle. In the case of membrane proteins, they are packaged in vesicles and sent to the cell membrane where they get incrusted.

There are certain signal sequences in the carboxy-terminal extreme of the protein that plays an important role during the transport of membrane proteins. A signal as simple as one amino acid in the c-terminal extreme is responsible for the correct transport of the molecule through the whole traject until it reaches the membrane.

4 0

3 years ago

HELP GIVING BRAINIEST!

Solnce55 [7]

Answer:

so like a plant that loses leaves in the fall does so because it won't have sun in the winter. then they grow back. it adapts to the environment

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers