In meiosis one, homologous chromosomes only separate resulting in two cells. In meiosis II, the cells divide further, separating sister chromatids and resulting in four cells. So the cells are just even smaller with less chromosomes in each one.
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❖ The homologous chromosomes (sister chromatids) move to opposite poles of the cell. The sister chromatids are pulled to opposite poles by spindle fibers.
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Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
<em>The chloroplast is an organelle through which photosynthesis takes place. While the light reaction takes place in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast, the light-independent reaction or the Calvin cycle takes place in the stroma of the chloroplast. </em>
Answer:
Option B) functions to increase sodium reabsorption.
Explanation:
Aldosterone is an hormone secreted by the cortex of the adrenal gland. The adrenal gland is situated at the superior poles of the right and left kidneys.
Aldosterone regulates sodium homeostasis and as such helps to control blood volume and blood pressure.
Aldosterone is secreted in response to decreased blood pressure (hypotension) to increase sodium reabsorption from urine, sweat, and the gut. Also excessive aldosterone levels (too high sodium) can lead to high blood pressure (hypertension).
