Answer:
Is the legal doctrines by the U.S constitution law, according to which racial segregation did not necessarily violate the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which guaranteed equal protection under the law to all people.
The correct answers are as follows:
1. A.
The Scope's trial was a about a high school teacher who taught evolution in his biology class. According to Butler's Act it was illegal to teach evolution or anything that contradict bible creation in school. At the end of the trial Scope was found guilty and it was declared a criminal act to teach the theory of evolution in schools. The Butler's Act was finally repealed in 1967.
2. A.
Prohibition of alcoholic beverages was in existence in USA between the year 1920 and 1933. Supporters of prohibition believed that abstaining from alcoholic drinks will make men more religious and thus lead to a better society, where crime rate will be drastically reduced.
1. According to the authors of
Germany’s complaint, how will various provisions of the treaty hurt Germany’s
economy?
It will force Germany to accept responsibility for all the
damages caused by the Germans and everyone linked with them. An agreement was made
to sign the Versailles treaty which was a peace treaty at the end of WW1. It
demanded the Germans to accept full responsibility for the war and all its
specific punishments towards the Germans. This in turn did not go well with the
Germans and ended up damaging the whole country. The punishments involved
dropping the size of the German army, taking away territories of Germany and
forcing the country to pay compensation. Basically, this treaty was to shutter
Germany’s economy.
Andrew Jackson started the "Bank War" over the rechartering of the Second Bank of the United States. Proponents of the bank said that it encouraged westward expansion, expanded international commerce using credit, and helped reduce the government's debt. Jackson, on the other hand, was heavily against the BUS, calling it a danger to the liberties of the people. A champion for the rights of the common man, he advocated to protect the farmers and laborers. He claimed that the bank was owned by a small group of upperclass men, who only became richer by pocketing the money paid by the poorer common man for loans.
Jackson argued against the constitutionality of the BUS that was upheld about fourteen years before, during the 1819 McCulloch v. Maryland case. One of the points of the unanimous decision in that case stated that Congress had the power to establish the bank. Jackson, however, said that McCulloch v. Maryland could not prevent him from declaring a presidential veto on the bank if he believed it unconstitutional. He said that the decision in that 1819 case “ought not to control the coordinate authorities of this Government. The Congress, the Executive, and the Court must each for itself be guided by its own opinion of the Constitution," meaning that the 1819 decision could not control his interpretation of the Constitution or prevent him from doing what he thought was right. This point of view earned him the nickname "King Andrew I" from his critics, who saw his use of the veto and his attempted intrusion on congressional power as power-hungry behavior. In the end, Jackson was successful in challenging the bank, as its charter expired in 1836. He had successfully killed the "monster" that was the Bank of the United States.
The Indians where very sad about the move
