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Anna71 [15]
2 years ago
10

Solve the equation by completing the square x^2-3x-18=0

Mathematics
1 answer:
Alexandra [31]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

x = -3, 6

Step-by-step explanation:

First, add 18 to both sides

x² - 3x - 18 = 0

           + 18    + 18

x² - 3x = 18

Add 9/4 to both sides because that is the square of half of -3

x² - 3x + 9/4 = 18 + 9/4

Multiply both sides by 4 to get rid of the fractions

(x² - 3x + 9/4 = 18 + 9/4)4

4x² - 12x + 9 = 72 + 9 = 81

Factor the left side of the equation

(2x - 3)² = 81

√(2x - 3)² = √81

Because of the square root, this will result in a positive number and a negative number

2x - 3 = 9

2x - 3 = -9

For both equations, add 3 to both sides then divide by 2

2x - 3 = 9

     + 3   +3

2x = 12

2x/2 = 12/2

x = 6

2x - 3 = -9

    + 3   + 3

2x = -6

x = -3

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