The process which is the breaking down of macromolecules is called Hydrolysis (the breaking of a bond in a molecule using water) This means that polymers are broken down into monomers. This literally means ‘Split water’ and a reaction between an ion and the water molecule is used during used during the breakdown.
Continuous conduction takes place in unmyelinated axon.
Explanation:
Based on the presence and absence of myelin sheath, the neurons had been classified as myelinated and non-myelinated neurons respectively.
In myelinated neurons the transmission of impulse takes place only at the non myelinated region called nodes of Ranvier. Due to this, the conduction in Myelinated neuron is saltatory.
The conduction in non-myelinated neuron takes place throughout the length of axon and it is continuous.
Saltatory conduction is faster than continuous conduction.
Answer:
c) It introduces a premature stop codon into the mRNA
Explanation:
Nonsense mutation is a type of point mutation (single nucleotide base is changed) which leads to premature stop codon. Stop codons are also called nonsense codons and that is way this type of mutation is called nonsense mutation. As a consequence, synthesized protein is incomplete and shorter than it should be (truncated protein), usually nonfunctional.
It is apart of cellular DNA an ATP, and is a major component of bones and teeth, it is often only available in limited quantities in the the environment.
