Answer:
In First method : counting up, counting back on a number line,
If we want the quotient after dividing the number by 5 then we count how many 5 we get from 0 to the dividend.
For example : 
Since, from 0 to 30 there are six 5's obtained. ( because 5 × 6 = 30 )
Thus, 
In Second Method : dividing by 10, and then doubling the quotient.
First we divide the number by 10 then multiply the quotient by 2.
For Example:
Since, 
Thus,
Now, when we compare the above methods then we conclude that for the smaller numbers first method is appropriate because for small numbers we can easily count total 5's from 0. While for large numbers Second method is appropriate because it is hard to count the total 5's for the large number.
Repeated subtraction is a method of subtracting the equal number of items from a larger group. It is also known as division. If the same number is repeatedly subtracted from another larger number until the remainder is zero or a number smaller than the number being subtracted, we can write that in the form of division
Do you want 5 and 6 or just 5? 5 is kind of neat.
44.5% = 0.445
4/9 = 0.4444444
You have enough information to put the numbers in order.
0.44 is the smallest number.
0.44444444.... is the next smallest number
0.4445 is bigger than the number above. 5 is in the ten thousandths place. that is bigger than 4 in the thousands place of 4/9
Finally the largest number of all is 0.445 for the same reason given above.
Six
5/12 = 0.416666
0.4
42% = 42/100 = 0.42
0.416
0.4 is the smallest number
0.416 is the next smallest number
0.41666666 is bigger than 0.416 because you are adding a bunch of 6s onto the decimal place.
The largest one is 0.42. You can put these into your calculator to verify the results. For example, 0.42 - 0.4166666 = 0.003344. Any result more than 0 will show that the first number is bigger than the second.
Answer: 29 miles per gallon.
Reasoning: 856 miles/29.4 gallons = 29.1156462585 (rounded to the nearest mile = 29)
Hope this helped!
