Be sure to answer all parts. Dinitrogen difluoride, N2F2, is the only stable, simple inorganic molecule with an N=N bond. The co
mpound occurs in cis and trans forms. (a) Select which of the molecular shapes of N2F2 correspond to the cis and trans form of N2F2. I h5a II h5b III h5c cis-dinitrogen fluoride: I II III trans-dinitrogen fluoride: I II III (b) Predict the polarity, if any, of each form. cis = polar; trans = polar cis = polar; trans = nonpolar cis = nonpolar; trans = polar cis = nonpolar; trans = nonpolar
2 answers:
(a) The molecular shapes of cis and Trans forms of N2F2 are-
b) There is EN difference between N atom and F atom. Hence the molecule will have a bond dipole.
In Cis form two fluorine atoms are on the same side of N N bond. Hence, bond moment in N2F2 cis form) do not cancel each other. Thus the cis form is polar.
In the trans form two fluorine atoms are on the opposite side of N-N bond. Bond moment of NF cancels each other.
Thus: trans N2F2 is non polar molecule.
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Answer:
See attached => LeChatelier's Principle
Explanation:
LeChatelier's Principle => If a stress is applied to a chemical reaction, the reaction chemistry will shift away from the applied stress and establish a new equilibrium having new concentration values different from the original concentration values.
There are three (3) principle stress factors that will cause disturb a chemical reaction and cause it to shift to establish a new equilibrium. These are ...
=> concentration effects,
=> temperature effects, and
=> pressure-volume effects.
The attached notes explain in general terms how to evaluate a chemical reaction under an applied stress factor and determine direction of shift to establish a new equilibrium stability. Compare and apply to the worksheet problems.
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Answers to worksheet (compare to attached notes)
1a. => increasing wt to product side => tilts right => shifts left
1b. => removing wt from reactant side => tilts right => shifts left,
1c. => increasing wt to product side => tilts right => shifts left
2a. => tilts left (excess wt from Hg), shifts right,
2b. => Increase pressure shifts toward lower molar gas volume side (right) Note: apply only to gas phase substances, Hg is in liquid phase.
3a. exothermic rxn => cooling => tilts left, rxn shifts right
3b. endothermic rxn => cooling => tilts right, rxn shifts left
3c. exothermic rxn => cooling => tilts left, rxn shifts right
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don't forget => brainliest :-)
Answer:- 13.6 L
Solution:- Volume of hydrogen gas at 58.7 Kpa is given as 23.5 L. It asks to calculate the volume of hydrogen gas at STP that is standard temperature and pressure. Since the problem does not talk about the original temperature so we would assume the constant temperature. So, it is Boyle's law.
Standard pressure is 1 atm that is 101.325 Kpa.
Boyle's law equation is:
From given information:-
= 58.7 Kpa
= 23.5 L
= 101.325 Kpa
= ?
Let's plug in the values and solve it for final volume.
On rearranging the equation for
= 13.6 L
So, the volume of hydrogen gas at STP for the given information is 13.6 L.