Answer:
6,8 g
Explanation:
c = 4.18 J/(g * °C) = 4180 J / (kg * °C)
= 25 °C
= 36,4 °C
Q = 325 J
The formula is: Q = c * m * (
)
m =
Calculating:
m = 325 / 4180 * (36,4 - 25) ≈ 0,0068 kg = 6,8 g
Answer:
Two Half-lives
Explanation:
Let number of Parent nuclei Initially present be X,
Then, finally
Parent nuclei Will remain with
daughter nuclei.
In one half- life , parent nuclei becomes half of initial.
So, starting with X parent nuclei,
After one half-life, it will degrade to
.
After another half life , Parent nuclei will become half of
Which is equal to
.
So, Parent nuclei have to go through Two half-lives.
Answer:
∆H > 0
∆Srxn <0
∆G >0
∆Suniverse <0
Explanation:
We are informed that the reaction is endothermic. An endothermic reaction is one in which energy is absorbed hence ∆H is positive at all temperatures.
Similarly, absorption of energy leads to a decrease in entropy of the reaction system. Hence the change in entropy of the reaction ∆Sreaction is negative at all temperatures.
The change in free energy for the reaction is positive at all temperatures since ∆S reaction is negative then from ∆G= ∆H - T∆S, we see that given the positive value of ∆H, ∆G must always return a positive value at all temperatures.
Since entropy of the surrounding= - ∆H/T, given that ∆H is positive, ∆S surrounding will be negative at all temperatures. This is so because an endothermic reaction causes the surrounding to cool down.
I would say B but I am not sure so sorry if it is wrong!!