Answer:
Market Principal notes that there should be no arbitration in the efficient market unless there is some arbitration so an efficient market system can quickly neutralize the situation.
The futures market for May, in the example above, is trading at $3.82 while the spot price is $3.45. The spot price month is listed but carriage costs and transportation are given as $0.20 and $0.03 per month.
This gives us a total price of $3.68 and this means the futures market is priced at a premium of $0.14.
3.82-= 0.14 (3.45 + 0.20 + 0.03)
This is not normal, of course, and traders will start shortening futures prices when going on the spot contracts for long. This would drive down the price of the futures while increasing the spot price, which should stabilize at $3.75.
Nevertheless, it is necessary to remember that in such equation there is also a borrowing fee which must also be taken into account. If the interest rate is 6 percent a year so it also takes into account a monthly finance fee of 0.5 percent of the contract value.
Answer:
C. Cost of goods manufactured
Explanation:
Cost of goods sold refers to all the direct costs associated with the production of goods such as purchases and direct expenses such as freight inwards.
For a manufacturing concern, cost of goods sold represents cost of goods manufactured. Usually cost of goods manufactured includes, cost of material purchased, factory overhead costs incurred and labor wages paid related to the manufacture of a product.
A value web is a collection of independent firms that use information technology to coordinate their value chains to collectively produce a product or service for a market. A value web is a group of separate businesses that work together to coordinate their value chains through information technology in order to generate goods or services for a market.
Compared to the conventional value chain, it is less linear and more customer-driven. Value chain analysis is a technique for assessing each activity in a market value chain to identify areas for improvement. You are prompted to think about how each phase adds or subtracts value.
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Answer:
Amount to be transferred out of Work in process = 5,400 units * $63.13
= $340,902
Explanation:
Finished goods
opening 1,100
production 5,300
closing - 1,000
Finished good = 5,400 units
Completed goods = finished goods transferred + 20% complete WIP
= 5,400 + 200 units (1000*20%)
= 5,600 units
Total cost = $2,540 + $351,000
=$353,540
Cost per unit = Total cost / Completed goods
= $353,540 /5,600 units
= $63.13
Even though the 200 units (1000*20%) are completed and are included in calculating the cost per unit but they are not transferred to the finished goods only 5,400 units are transferred to finished goods.
The only reason for the 200 units inclusion on calculating the cost per units is that they are complete and in the total cost they are included as they were incurred alongside the 5400 units transferred.
Answer:
B. Advertising focuses on paying for time or space that allows advertisers to disseminate their organization's messages about its products and services; in public relations, credibility helps to earn media recognition.
Explanation:
Public relations involve the creation of a good reputation in society. In public relations, a business engages in activities that create good relations with consumers and the media. The media picks good deeds of the company and writes, thereby promoting the brand name of the business.
A significant difference between advertising and public relation is that advertisements are paid for while public relations is free. Public relations activities will include the business sponsoring publicized events such as sports and art concerts. Participating in charity work is also a way of creating a good reputation. The business benefits by getting an opportunity to promoting its brand name in these events.
