3) C. Stomata, as I explained in my previous answer.
4) B. Nonvascular, low-hanging plants living in moist environs don't have to fight gravity nearly as much as tall ones do. So they needn't highly developed vessels to transport to their tips
5) B. Gravity, see above. The higher trees/plants grew, the further their apical structures were from ground water sources, so the lignin-supported, strong vascular tissue (phloem) allows the transport of water against gravity, using a capillary method (benefiting from the adhesive effect of water molecules).
Answer:
The correct answer is d. DNA polymorphism and disease gene are linked.
Explanation:
DNA polymorphism helps to study the difference in nucleotide sequence of one DNA in comparison to the standard one.
DNA polymorphism is an important tool to analyze the disease that is caused due an alteration of gene sequence leading to genetic mutation.
Now the altered gene sequence is compared with the normally functioning gene to draw a statistical relationship between altered gene sequence that causes disease with peviously discovered DNA polymorphism.
Correct answer: B). Food and fossil fuels
The energy can not be created nor destroyed but it can be transformed into another form. The ultimate source of energy on this planet is the sun, the sun provides sunlight where sunlight is converted into chemical energy, which is used by plants to prepare food. Then we consume food prepared by plants to get energy and perform various types of work like movement, reproduction, growth etc. In this, the chemical energy is converted into mechanical energy.
Phosphate, Nitrogen, & Nucleotides