Answer:
The correct answer is option d. whether the product has utility.
Explanation:
The demand elasticity is a concept that explains the elasticity of the consumer in terms of buying a product while its price rises.
All of the factors given in the question are a part of this concept except whether the product has utility.
The reason is that when a consumer buys something, the utility of that desire is not measured. If people have a high demand elasticity, they would buy the most priciest of things which have no utility as such.
When the activity level increases by 15%, net operating income in the flexible budget will ordinarily increase by -more than 15% b/c fixed costs do not increase with changes in activity.
<h3>
What is Net operating income?</h3>
- Net income in business and accounting is an entity's revenue less costs, depreciation and amortization, interest, and taxes for a certain accounting period..
- Net Operating Income, or NOI for short, exists a formula those in real estate use to quickly calculate the profitability of a particular investment. After deducting essential operational costs, NOI calculates the revenue and profitability of investment real estate property.
- By deducting all annual expenses from income, the NOI formula determines how profitable a potential investment property is over the course of a single year.
- After all costs have been deducted, operating profit displays a company's earnings, excluding the cost of debt, taxes, and some one-time expenses.
- Net income, on the other hand, represents the profit remaining after all costs incurred in the period have been subtracted from revenue generated from sales.
Hence, When the activity level increases by 15%, net operating income in the flexible budget will ordinarily increase by -more than 15% b/c fixed costs do not increase with changes in activity.
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Answer: All of the above.
Explanation: None of the listed options would be included when calculating the gross domestic product of a country. This is so because gross domestic product only calculates the total value of commodities/services produced by a country during a fixed time frame.
A stock has an expected return of 13. 24 percent, the risk-free rate is 4. 4 percent, and the market risk premium is 8. 98 percent. 0.75 is the stock's beta.
Calculate the beta for stock using the CAPM approach as follows:
Cost of common stock = Risk-free rate + Beta × Market risk premium
13% 7% + Beta x8%
13% 7% Beta × 8%
6% = Beta x8%
6% 8% Beta = =
=0.75
Therefore, the beta for stock using the CAPM approach is 0.75.
Market risk is the potential for loss to individuals or other companies as a result of factors that affect the overall performance of an investment in financial markets.
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