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Pavlova-9 [17]
3 years ago
8

SkyChefs, Inc., prepares in-flight meals for a number of major airlines. One of the company’s products is grilled salmon in dill

sauce with baby new potatoes and spring vegetables. During the most recent week, the company prepared 6,700 of these meals using 1,300 direct labor-hours. The company paid its direct labor workers a total of $16,900 for this work, or $13.00 per hour.
According to the standard cost card for this meal, it should require 0.20 direct labor-hours at a cost of $12.50 per hour.
Required:
1. What is the standard labor-hours allowed (SH) to prepare 6,700 meals?
2. What is the standard labor cost allowed (SH × SR) to prepare 6,700 meals?
3. What is the labor spending variance?
4. What is the labor rate variance and the labor efficiency variance?
(For requirements 3 and 4, indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values. Do no round intermediate calculations.)
1. Standard labor-hours allowed
2. Standard labor cost allowed
3. Labor spending variance
4. Labor rate variance
5. Labor efficiency variance
Business
1 answer:
horsena [70]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Instructions are listed below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

During the most recent week, the company prepared 6,700 of these meals using 1,300 direct labor-hours. The company paid its direct labor workers a total of $16,900 for this work or $13.00 per hour.

According to the standard cost card for this meal, it should require 0.20 direct labor-hours for $12.50 per hour.

1) Standard labor hour= 0,20* 6,700= 1,340 hours

2) Standard cost= 1,340*12.5= $16,750

3) Labor spending variance= 16,750 - 16,900= 150 unfavorable

4) Direct labor efficiency variance= (SQ - AQ)*standard rate

Direct labor efficiency variance= (1,340 - 1,300)*12.5= 500 favorable

Direct labor price variance= (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)*Actual Quantity

Direct labor price variance= (12.5 - 13)*1,300= 650 unfavorable

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Answer:

Part a.

Income statement based on the absorption costing concept.

Sales                                                                                      $8,800,000.00

Less Cost of Sales

Beginning  Inventory                                          $0

Add Manufacturing Cost                          $6,048,000.00

Less Ending Inventory                                ($504,000.00) ($5,544,000.00)

Gross Profit                                                                            $3,256,000.00

Less Expenses :

Selling and administrative expenses:

Variable                                                      $528,000.00

Fixed                                                           $352,000.00     ($880,000.00)

Net Income/(loss)                                                                   $2,376,000.00

Part b.

Income statement based on the variable costing concept.

Sales                                                                                      $8,800,000.00

Less Cost of Sales

Beginning  Inventory                                          $0

Add Manufacturing Cost                          $5,520,000.00

Less Ending Inventory                                ($460,000.00) ($5,060,000.00)

Contribution                                                                            $3,740,000.00

Less Expenses :

Fixed manufacturing cost                          $528,000.00

Selling and administrative expenses:

Variable                                                      $528,000.00

Fixed                                                           $352,000.00      ($1,408,000.00)

Net Income/(loss)                                                                    $2,332,000.00

Part c.

Reason : Fixed Costs deferred in Ending Inventory in Absorption Costing has resulted in a higher Income.

Explanation:

<u>Units in Ending Inventory Calculation :</u>

Production                             48,000

Less Sales                            (44,000)

Ending Inventory                    4,000

Absorption Costing Calcs

<u>Variable Manufacturing Costs</u>

Direct materials                         $3,360,000.00

Direct labor                                 $1,344,000.00

Variable manufacturing cost        $816,000.00

Fixed manufacturing cost            $528,000.00

Total                                           $6,048,000.00

Ending Inventory =  $6,048,000.00 × 4,000 / 48,000

                            =   $504,000

Variable Costing Calcs

<u>Variable Manufacturing Costs</u>

Direct materials                         $3,360,000.00

Direct labor                                 $1,344,000.00

Variable manufacturing cost        $816,000.00

Total                                           $5,520,000.00

Ending Inventory =  $5,520,000.00 × 4,000 / 48,000

                            =   $460,000

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992 candy bars must be sold to maximize revenue.

<h3>What is revenue?</h3>
  • The total amount of income generated by the sale of goods and services related to the primary operations of the business is referred to as revenue in accounting.
  • Commercial revenue is also known as sales or turnover.
  • Some businesses make money by charging interest, royalties, or other fees.

To find how many candy bars must be sold to maximize revenue:

The price of a candy bar is determined by the quantity sold:

  • p(x) = 124 - (x/16) where x is in 1000s.

If the candy bar's price is p(x), the revenue function is:

  • R(x) = p(x) · x = 124 · x - x²/16

Find the solution of R'(x) = 0 to maximize R(x):

  • R'(x) = 124 - x/8
  • 124 -  x/8 = 0
  • x = 992

Therefore, 992 candy bars must be sold to maximize revenue.

Know more about revenue here:

brainly.com/question/25623677

#SPJ4

The correct question is given below:
If the price of a candy bar is p(x) cents then x thousand candy bars are sold. The price p(x) = 124-(x/16). How many candy bars must be sold to maximize revenue?

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