That would be called <span>Defecation.</span>
Right answer is c.
DNA is in the form of antiparallel strands twisted as a double helix.
Answer;
The above statement is true
Explanation;
-Complement is a system of plasma proteins that can be activated directly by pathogens or indirectly by pathogen-bound antibody, leading to a cascade of reactions that occurs on the surface of pathogens and generates active components with various effector functions.
-C3b is the larger of two elements formed by the cleavage of complement component 3, and is considered an important part of the innate immune system. C3b is potent in opsonization: tagging pathogens, immune complexes (antigen-antibody), and apoptotic cells for phagocytosis.
Answer:
nCoV is often used to indicate a newly recognized coronavirus prior to definitive identification and classification. It is sometimes used in combination with the year of identification.
Explanation:
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
Three domains of life are bacteria, eukarya and archaea. The prokaryotic organisms are involved in the bacteria and archaea. Eukaryotic organisms are included in the domain eukarya.
The archaea are more similar to eukarya than bacteria. The cell walls of the archaea are made of glycerol-ether lipids. The phospholipids of archaea are built on a backbone of sn-glycerol-1-phosphate. Archaea lacks the peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall.
Thus, the answer is false.
