A. Abrasion
Reason - cause by scraps on rough surface which breaks skin on outer layer.
Answer:
Epidermal cells secrete the waxy hydrophobic substance cutin that polymerizes on the surface, forming a barrier to water evaporation. Epidermal cells are transparent because their plastids remain small and undifferentiated; hence light readily penetrates through to the photosynthetic tissues beneath the epidermis.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is - Basophils
Explanation:
Basophils are one of the granulocytes of WBC. The basophils move to site of damaged tissue. They cross the capillary endothelium and gathred in the damaged tissues. They discharge their granules into the interstitial fluids.
The granules which is secreted by basophils includes histamine, heparin, and serotonin.The histamine dilates blood vessels, the heparin prevents blood clotting.
These chemicals into the interstitial fluids enhances the inflammation initiated by mast cells.
Answer:
Closely related species occupying the same niche.
Explanation:
Competitive exclusion principle states that the two species cannot exist together if they share the same resources. The one species completely exclude the other species from their niche.
Competitive exclusion principle generally occurs between the species that occupy the same niche and are closely related with each other. The competitive exclusion principle first explained between the species <em>P. aurelia </em>and <em>P. caudatum.</em>
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
