y = mx + b
5 = 12(-3) + b
5 = -36 + b
b = 41
y = -3x + 41
<h2>
Explanation:</h2><h2>
</h2>
The initial value of this function is the y-intercept. We know that the slope-intercept form of the equation of a line is given by:

Writing our equation in slope intercept form:

So the initial value is:

Answer:
5
Step-by-step explanation:
(-4,-3) need 20 characters