Answer:
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
You forgot to include the options for this question to choose from.
However, we can comment on the following general terms.
The political ideal from the Declaration of Independence that is BEST supported by the excerpt is the idea of Equality.
According to Thomas Jefferson, one of the most important drafters of the Declaration of Independence, "All Men are created equal." (The other four prominent Americans who helped draft the Declaration of Independence were Benjamin Franklin, Roger Sherman, Robert Livingston, and John Adams).
This idea of equality had been previously expressed by renowned thinkers and philosophers during the Enlightenment period in Europe. Those ideas influenced the founding fathers, as was the case of John Locke with his publication "Second Treatise."
Explanation:
In the <em>Lochner v. New York</em> case of 1905, the Supreme Court ruled that states could not <u>impose limits on the number of hours that employees could work.</u>
Further details:
A law passed in 1895 in the state of New York mandated that bakery employees could not work more than 10 hours a day and not more than 60 hours in a week. A bakery owner named Joseph Lochner filed suit against the state, claiming the law was unconstitutional. At the time, the Supreme Court decision was based on the idea that such laws violated an employee's "freedom of contract." The majority of justices saw such a right implicit in the due process clause of the 14th Amendment, thinking that if employees agreed to work a heavy number of hours it was their right to do so.
In the time since the Lochner case, the Supreme Court has gone in the other direction, allowing laws that impose reasonable restrictions on businesses. An example would be <em>West Coast Hotel Co. v. Parrish </em>(1937), which upheld the constitutionality of a minimum wage law passed in Washington state.
Gerald Ford 38th president
Answer:
protect and different countries and it will work as a shield.
