Answer:
Encoding specificity
Explanation:
Godden and Baddeley found that if you study on land, you do better when tested on land, and if you study underwater, you do better when tested underwater. This finding is an example of Encoding specificity
Encoding specificity is a state where human memories are more easily gotten if external conditions at the time of getting it is similar to those in existence at the time the memory was stored.
Studying under water when tested makes you do better. Studying on land makes you do better tested on land
Option B, would be the best answer :)
You can get a lawyer or you can plead the fifth...right to be silent. Check out the 5th amendment in the Constitution. The answer's right there.
Answer:
1. Bats and cats: <em>Homology</em>
2. Whales and sharks: <em>Analogy</em>
Explanation:
In Biology, homology refers to <u>the similarity of features from different species of organisms that share a common ancestor</u>. This is the opposite of analogy, which refers to <u>a feature that has a similar function but is not derived from a common ancestor</u>.
In this case, bats and cats have forelimbs adapted for locomotion. This is a case of homologous characters because they both are descendants of tetrapods - four-limbed animals. Therefore, even though cats and bats look completely different, they both share a similar feature: forelimbs, a characteristic feature from their common early mammalian ancestors.
On the other hand, whales (mammals) and sharks (fish) do not share a common ancestor. So, the fins are analogous structures: both have a similar function because both have adapted to an aquatic environment but they have completely separate evolutionary origins.
