Answer: Genetic engineering is a tool in biotechnology wgich is beneficial to both the organism, the society and the environment.
What is genetic engineering?
Genetic engineering is a technique in biotechnology in which genes of organisms are manipulated to produce desirable effects in the organism.
Genetic engineering provided benefit to both the organism as well as the society.
To the organism, it gives the organism an advantage of increased chances for survival, for example producing disease-resistant crops.
To the society, it enhances food production as plants produce more food when healthy.
To the environment, it enables these disease to disappear as they can no longer affect organisms.
Explanation:
Answer:fissure (g) evacuate (b) magma (c) lava (h)
Explanation:
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Explanation:
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Gametes that are motile are often called sperm.
Answer:
Tetraploid wheat evolved by allopolyploidization and subsequent diploid-like behavior due to cytological diploidization
Explanation:
Durum wheat (<em>Triticum durum</em>) or pasta wheat, is a tetraploid wheat species that has 28 chromosomes, i.e., seven pairs in each genome (2n = 4x = 28). Durum wheat was domesticated from wild emmer wheat, which originated by hybridization of two diploid wheat species with 14 chromosomes: <em>Triticum monococcum</em> (genome AA) and one wild progenitor (genome BB). <em>Triticum durum </em>is a typical example of evolution by hybridization and polyploidization, where the resultant tetraploid species has two complete sets of chromosomes. Allopolyploidization is one of the most common types of plant speciation. During meiosis, 28 chromosomes form 14 homologous chromosome pairs, because homologous chromosomes have developed 'restriction of pairing' (i.e., cytological diploidization). The restriction of pairing to fully homologous chromosomes ensures a correct meiotic behavior, which otherwise would be altered due to the high level of homology that still exists among chromosomes from different wheat progenitors.
